How to Wash Viscose Fabric: Complete Care Guide

How to Wash Viscose Fabric

Viscose is a beautiful, versatile material often used in clothing and household textiles. Known for its silky feel and breathable quality, it is a favorite choice for dresses, blouses, and even home decor. However, washing viscose can be tricky because the fabric is delicate and prone to shrinking, stretching, or losing shape when handled incorrectly. With the right approach, though, washing viscose fabric becomes manageable, and your garments can last longer while maintaining their elegance.

This guide explores everything you need to know about viscose fabric care, including how to launder viscose, whether viscose is washable, and the safest ways to clean it at home.

What Is Viscose Fabric and Why Does It Require Special Care?

Clothing label with care symbols and material content on yellow shirt, closeup view

Viscose is a semi-synthetic fabric derived from natural cellulose, usually made from wood pulp. Its silky texture makes it a cost-effective alternative to silk. While viscose feels luxurious, its fibers are not as durable when wet. That’s why viscose fabric cleaning requires extra care compared to sturdier textiles like cotton or polyester.

Because of its delicate nature, viscose material washing must be done gently to preserve the fibers. Understanding this fabric’s sensitivity is the first step to proper viscose fabric care.

How Viscose Compares to Other Fabrics

One of the reasons people find viscose fabric care confusing is that it behaves differently from other common textiles. While it feels similar to silk and sometimes looks like cotton, the way you wash it is not the same.

Viscose vs. Cotton

Cotton is known for being strong, breathable, and durable — in fact, cotton fibers become even stronger when wet. This makes cotton much more forgiving during regular laundry cycles. By contrast, viscose fibers weaken when exposed to water, which is why washing viscose fabric requires a gentle approach to avoid stretching or distortion.

Viscose vs. Silk

Viscose often gets compared to silk because of its smooth texture and sheen. Both are delicate, but silk is a natural protein fiber, while viscose is semi-synthetic. Silk usually requires dry cleaning or ultra-delicate hand washing, whereas viscose can sometimes be hand-washed safely if done correctly. Even though viscose is more affordable, it shares silk’s sensitivity to water, heat, and agitation.

Is Viscose Washable?

Can viscose be washed? Yes, viscose is washable, but only if it’s done carefully. Unlike sturdier fabrics such as cotton or polyester, viscose fibers become very weak when wet, which means improper washing can cause shrinkage, stretching, or permanent damage. That’s why many people wonder if viscose is washable at all.

Machine Washing Viscose: What You Should Know

Many people ask, can you machine wash viscose? The answer lies in the garment’s care label. If it states that machine washing is safe, always use a gentle cycle with cold water. Place the garment in a viscose washcloth or mesh bag to prevent snagging.

However, washing viscose fabric in a machine always carries a risk. Since viscose weakens when wet, it may lose shape or shrink. For cherished garments, hand washing remains the preferred option.

How Should You Hand-Wash Viscose Fabric?

When considering how to launder viscose by hand, the method is simple but requires careful attention. Hand washing is often the best choice because it minimizes stress on the delicate fibers, reduces the risk of shrinking, and helps the fabric maintain its elegant drape. Unlike machine washing, which can be rough even on a gentle cycle, hand washing gives you complete control over how the fabric is handled.

Step-by-Step Hand Wash Method

This gentle approach to washing viscose helps keep fibers intact and maintains the fabric’s soft, silky drape.

  1. Fill a basin with cold water.
  2. Add a mild detergent suitable for delicate fabrics.
  3. Gently swish the garment in the water without wringing or scrubbing.
  4. Rinse with cold water until all detergent is gone.
  5. Press out excess water by rolling the garment in a towel.

Can You Use Hot Water When Washing Viscose?

Hot water is not suitable for viscose fabric cleaning. It damages viscose fibers, causing shrinkage and distortion. Always opt for cold or lukewarm water when cleaning viscose. This rule is especially important in viscose fabric care, as temperature directly impacts how the fibers behave during the wash.

Drying Techniques to Protect Viscose

Drying is often where mistakes happen. After washing viscose, never wring or twist the fabric. 

Instead, follow these tips:

  • Roll the garment in a towel to absorb extra moisture.
  • Lay flat to dry on a clean, dry surface.
  • Avoid hanging, as the water weight may stretch the fibers.
  • Keep out of direct sunlight to prevent fading.
  • Air drying flat is the safest option for washing viscose material, ensuring the fabric keeps its shape and softness.

Should You Iron Viscose Fabric?

A pile of colorful laundry. Women's clothes in different shades of pink. All clothes made of natural fibers: cotton, viscose, thin wool.
A pile of colorful laundry. Women’s clothes in different shades of pink. All clothes made of natural fibers: cotton, viscose, thin wool.

Ironing viscose requires caution. Because the fabric wrinkles easily, ironing may be necessary, but use a low heat setting. Place a pressing cloth between the iron and the garment to avoid direct contact.

This step in viscose fabric care ensures you remove wrinkles without scorching the delicate fibers. Always iron viscose when it is slightly damp for the best results.

Stain Removal Tips for Viscose

No matter how careful you are, spills and stains on viscose are sometimes unavoidable. Because viscose fibers are sensitive, stain treatment needs to be handled with extra caution. The wrong approach can cause the fabric to lose its sheen, weaken, or even tear. The goal is always to lift the stain gently while preserving the garment’s delicate texture.

Safe Stain Removal Process

  • Blot the stain gently with a damp cloth.
  • Use a mild detergent mixed with cold water.
  • Avoid scrubbing, which can roughen the fibers.
  • For stubborn marks, soak the fabric in cold water with a gentle stain remover.

Patience is key when handling stains during viscose fabric cleaning, as harsh treatments often do more harm than good. By working slowly and carefully, you can often restore your garment without compromising its look or feel.

Professional Cleaning Options for Viscose

If you’re uncertain about whether viscose can be washed safely at home, professional dry cleaning is a reliable option. Dry cleaners understand the delicate nature of viscose and use specialized methods to protect it.

For those who prefer convenience and expert care, SpinXpress Laundry is an excellent choice. Their team knows how to handle delicate fabrics like viscose, ensuring garments are cleaned properly without damage. This makes them a trusted solution when you want professional results without the worry.

This option is especially valuable for expensive, formal, or sentimental garments. For everyday items, proper at-home care works well, but professional services such as SpinXpress remain the gold standard for ensuring longevity.

Keeping Viscose Looking Its Best

Stack of clothes and laundry pods on table at home
Stack of clothes and laundry pods on table at home

Caring for viscose may seem challenging, but with the right techniques, your garments can stay in top condition for years. From hand washing with cold water to drying flat and ironing on low heat, every step matters in maintaining fabric integrity.
For those who prefer professional services, choosing a trusted laundromat makes all the difference. If you’re searching for the best laundromat in Chicago, SpinXpress Laundry offers expert care for delicate fabrics, including viscose. Contact us today!